Filing a Temporary Resident Permit (TRP) to overcome a deportation or exclusion order requires a standard $229.50 CAD government processing fee. However, because TRPs are highly discretionary and difficult to win, hiring an immigration lawyer to build a compelling case typically costs between $3,000 and $8,000 CAD.
Overcoming a Deportation Order with a TRP
Receiving a removal order from the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) does not always mean your life in Canada is permanently over. 🚫 Whether you were deemed inadmissible due to criminal convictions, medical issues, or overstaying a visa in Calgary, Montreal, or Toronto, Canadian immigration law provides a rare lifeline. The Temporary Resident Permit (TRP) is an exceptional document that allows someone who is legally barred from Canada to enter or remain in the country for a specific period.
It is important to note that a TRP is not a standard visa. It is a highly discretionary permit granted only when your “compelling need” to be in Canada outweighs the health or safety risks to Canadian society. ⚠️ Because immigration officers review these applications with intense scrutiny, simply filling out a form is never enough. You must provide a mountain of persuasive evidence. Engaging a skilled immigration lawyer from our directory ensures your submission clearly demonstrates why you deserve an exception to the law.
Step-by-Step TRP Process in Canada
Applying for a TRP when you have an active or past removal order is a delicate legal manoeuvre. 📝 The process must be handled meticulously, generally following these key steps.
Step 1: Identifying the Need for an ARC
If you have been formally deported from Canada, you cannot simply apply for a TRP. You may also need an Authorization to Return to Canada (ARC). 🔍 Your lawyer will review your CBSA file to determine if you received a Departure Order, an Exclusion Order, or a Deportation Order. If it was a Deportation Order, an ARC application must be submitted simultaneously with your TRP.
Step 2: Building the “Compelling Need” Case
The core of a TRP is proving why you must stay. 💼 This could be to attend urgent medical treatment, to care for a sick Canadian citizen child, or to participate in a vital business transaction. Your lawyer will gather sworn affidavits, medical records, and employment contracts to build a robust narrative that justifies overriding your inadmissibility.
Step 3: Filing with IRCC or at the Border
Depending on your nationality and location, a TRP can be filed at a Canadian consulate abroad, inside Canada (if you haven’t been removed yet), or directly at a Port of Entry (for US citizens). 🏦 Applying at a Port of Entry provides a same-day decision but is incredibly risky if the CBSA officer is not convinced by your documents.
How Much Does a TRP Cost in Canada?
Because TRP cases are complex and highly discretionary, the total costs can be significant. 💰
| Fee Type | Estimated Cost (CAD) | Description |
|---|---|---|
| IRCC TRP Filing Fee | $229.50 | Mandatory government fee to process the application. |
| ARC Filing Fee (If required) | $459.00 | Required if you have an active Deportation Order. |
| Lawyer Drafting Fees | $3,000 – $8,000 | Legal fees depend on the severity of the criminality or inadmissibility. |
| Biometrics Fee | $85.00 | Required for most foreign nationals providing fingerprints. |
How Long Does the Process Take?
Patience is mandatory when applying for a TRP through an embassy or IRCC office. ⏱️ As of 2026, standard processing times for TRP applications mailed to the government range from 6 to 12 months, depending on the visa office. If you are a US citizen and choose to apply at a Canadian land border or airport, the CBSA officer can issue the permit in just a few hours-but you risk immediate refusal and a ban if your paperwork is imperfect.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Does a TRP cancel my deportation order forever?
No. A Temporary Resident Permit only pauses the enforcement of the removal order for the duration of the permit (e.g., 6 months or 1 year). Once the TRP expires, the removal order becomes active again unless you have applied for a renewal or a permanent solution.
Can I work in Canada while holding a TRP?
Yes, but only if your TRP is issued for a period of 6 months or longer. If so, you are legally eligible to apply for an Open Work Permit, which allows you to support yourself while resolving your immigration status.
What happens if I commit a crime while on a TRP?
If you commit an offence while holding a TRP, IRCC will immediately cancel the permit, and CBSA will take immediate steps to arrest and deport you. TRPs require absolute compliance with Canadian laws.
Will a TRP lead to Permanent Residency?
It can. If you hold a valid TRP continuously for 3 to 5 years (depending on the reason for your inadmissibility) and do not commit any further offences, you may be eligible to apply for Canadian permanent residency under the TRP class.
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