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Find a Lawyer » Canada Legal Guides » Immigration & Visas Canada » Refugee & Deportation Defence Canada » How Employers Can Draft Letters of Support for a Worker’s PRRA Application

How Employers Can Draft Letters of Support for a Worker’s PRRA Application

9 Jul 2026 6 min read No comments Refugee & Deportation Defence Canada
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A strong employer support letter can be a critical piece of evidence in a Pre-Removal Risk Assessment (PRRA) or Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) application in Canada. Employers should clearly explain the worker’s unique value, their economic establishment, and the direct harm their deportation would cause the business. While the PRRA application itself generally has no federal processing fee, hiring an immigration lawyer to prepare the submissions usually costs between $2,000 and $5,000 CAD.

When a valued foreign worker faces the threat of deportation, it sends a wave of panic through their Canadian employer. Whether your business operates in a bustling urban centre like Toronto or relies on agricultural labour in rural Alberta, losing a trained, reliable employee overnight can cripple your operations. For workers whose refugee claims were denied or who have lost their legal status, the Pre-Removal Risk Assessment (PRRA) is often their absolute final lifeline before the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) forces them onto a plane. As an employer, your voice carries significant weight when demonstrating the worker’s integration into the Canadian economy and community.

While a PRRA primarily evaluates the physical danger a person faces if returned to their home country, immigration officers also review these files holistically, often in tandem with Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) considerations. 📝 A well-crafted letter from a Canadian business owner proves that the foreign national is not a burden on the state, but rather a vital contributor who pays taxes and fills a genuine labour shortage. However, simply writing “they are a good worker” is not enough. You must structure the letter strategically. If you are a business owner trying to save a key employee from deportation, searching our directory to consult with a specialized deportation defence lawyer is the best way to ensure your support letter aligns with their complex legal strategy.

Step-by-Step Process in Canada

Drafting a support letter for a federal immigration proceeding is very different from writing a standard job reference. The Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) officer reading the file needs specific, verifiable facts. Here is the step-by-step process for Canadian employers to follow.

Step 1: Use Official Company Letterhead

Your letter must look entirely professional and credible to the IRCC or CBSA officer. Print the letter on your official company letterhead, ensuring it includes your corporate logo, full business address, contact telephone numbers, and your Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) business number if possible. Letters written on blank paper or lacking formal contact information are often dismissed by immigration officials as fraudulent or unreliable.

Step 2: Establish Your Relationship with the Employee

Begin the letter by clearly stating exactly who you are and how you know the applicant. 👤 Detail the exact date the employee started working for your business, their current job title, and their hourly wage or annual salary in Canadian dollars. It is crucial to highlight their reliability and work ethic. Note their attendance record, their punctuality, and how they interact positively with Canadian customers and other staff members.

Step 3: Highlight Specialized Skills and Difficulty of Replacement

This is the most critical section of your letter. You must explain why this specific individual is vital to your operations. Whether they are a specialized mechanic in Calgary, a trusted line cook in Vancouver, or an experienced caregiver in Ottawa, you must detail the specific labour shortages in your industry. Explain how long it takes to train a replacement and the financial cost your business will suffer if they are removed from the country.

Step 4: Speak to Their Character and Community Ties

A PRRA and H&C application relies heavily on proving the applicant is a person of good moral character. 📚 Share brief, professional anecdotes about their honesty, leadership, or willingness to help others. If they volunteer in the community, mentor younger staff, or participate in local charity events organized by your company, mention these facts explicitly. This paints a picture of a well-integrated individual who belongs in Canada.

Step 5: Review with the Employee’s Lawyer

Never submit a letter directly to the government without having the applicant’s legal counsel review it first. An immigration lawyer understands the exact narrative being presented to the IRCC and CBSA. They may ask you to add specific keywords or remove statements that could inadvertently harm the worker’s specific refugee or PRRA claims. Once approved, sign the letter in blue ink to prove it is an original document.

How Much Does it Cost in Canada?

While drafting a letter of support costs a business nothing but time, the overall legal fight to stop a deportation involves significant financial resources.

  • PRRA Application Fee: Generally $0 CAD if the application is initiated by the CBSA as part of the removal process.
  • Humanitarian & Compassionate (H&C) Fee: The government processing fee for an H&C application is currently $660 CAD (plus $600 CAD for the Right of Permanent Residence Fee, if applicable).
  • Deportation Lawyer Fees: Retaining a lawyer to draft complex PRRA submissions and file emergency deferral requests usually ranges from $2,000 to $5,000 CAD.
  • Business Replacement Costs: Finding and training a new employee in a tight Canadian labour market can easily cost a business $3,000 to $10,000 CAD in lost productivity and recruitment fees.

How Long Does the Process Take?

The timeline for deportation defence is highly unpredictable. Once the CBSA issues a PRRA application, the applicant usually has only 15 days to formally apply and another 15 days to submit all evidence, including your employer letter. Once submitted, a PRRA decision can take anywhere from 6 to 12 months. During this waiting period, the removal order is legally stayed (paused), and the employee can generally apply to renew their Canadian work permit to remain on your payroll.

Letter ElementWhat You Should IncludeWhat You Must Avoid
Job DescriptionSpecific daily duties, specialized skills, and positive performance reviews.Vague statements like “they do good work” without any specific details.
Economic ImpactExact financial or operational losses your business will face if they are deported.Complaining about Canadian taxes or general government policies.
Character ReferenceInstances of honesty, teamwork, and community integration.Exaggerated or fabricated stories; IRCC verifies employment records.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I just sponsor my employee for Permanent Residency instead?

Generally, if an employee is facing an active removal order from the CBSA or has already had a refugee claim denied, standard economic pathways like Express Entry or a Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) are no longer available to them until the deportation issue is legally resolved.

Does my letter need to be notarized by a lawyer?

While not strictly legally required, having your signature witnessed and notarized by a notary public or lawyer adds a significant layer of authenticity and weight to the document when it is reviewed by a federal immigration officer.

Will writing this letter trigger a CBSA audit of my business?

As long as you hired the individual legally (they had a valid Social Insurance Number and an open work permit at the time of employment), writing a support letter is perfectly safe. You are simply exercising your right to support a member of your community.

Can a strong employer letter guarantee the PRRA is approved?

No. A PRRA is primarily based on the risk of persecution, torture, or cruel and unusual punishment in the applicant’s home country. However, strong economic ties heavily support parallel H&C applications and requests to the CBSA to defer the removal.

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