Government House – Halifax, NS

Government House Nova Scotia

Government House is the official vice-regal residence of the Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia, the direct representative of the Crown in the province. Construction of this Georgian-style masterpiece began in 1800 under the direction of Sir John Wentworth and was completed in 1805. It holds the distinction of being the oldest consecutively occupied official residence in North America, pre-dating the White House’s current structure. Designated a National Historic Site, it serves not only as a working office and residence but also as a ceremonial home for all Nova Scotians, hosting royal visitors, heads of state, and hundreds of public events annually.

Ceremonial Functions

• Investitures: The residence is the site of prestigious ceremonies, including the investiture of the Order of Nova Scotia and the presentation of bravery decorations.
• Royal Assent: While often done in the legislature, the Lieutenant Governor may conduct constitutional duties such as granting Royal Assent to bills or signing Orders-in-Council within these walls.
• State Dinners: The formal dining room and ballroom are used for official diplomatic hospitality, maintaining protocol traditions that date back over two centuries.

Visiting and Tours

Unlike a standard museum, Government House is a working residence. However, it offers public tours, typically during the summer months (July and August) or during special events like ‘Doors Open Halifax’. Visitors can view the opulent state rooms on the main floor, which feature a significant collection of art and antiques reflecting the province’s colonial history. Security is strict; bags are generally not permitted, and visitors must undergo screening. The building is fully accessible, reflecting the Lieutenant Governor’s mandate of inclusivity.