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⚖️ Lawyers to Help You in Canada
👨⚖️ Brainy Immigration and Employment Services Inc – Moncton, NB
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🎓Generally, you cannot directly change a visitor visa to a study permit inside Canada. However, Canadian law provides specific exceptions, such as completing a short-term prerequisite course (like an English…
📅To extend a visitor visa in Canada, you generally need to apply for a Visitor Record at least 30 days before your current status expires. The standard government fee is…
💰The standard Canadian Visitor Visa cost is $100 CAD per person for the main application. In most cases, you will also need to pay an $85 CAD biometrics fee. If…
❌A Canadian visitor visa refusal usually happens due to weak ties to your home country or insufficient funds. To reapply successfully, you generally need to order your GCMS notes for…
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: Permanent Residency, Work Permits, Study Visas, Spousal Sponsorship, Business Immigration
🗣️ Languages: English
📍 Address: 46 Diamond Head Ct, Moncton, New Brunswick
🎯 Specialization: Immigration Law, Family Law, Wills and Estates, Spousal Sponsorship
🗣️ Languages: English, Punjabi, Hindi
📍 Address: 12830 80 Ave, Surrey, British Columbia
🏢 Est: 2016
🎯 Specialization: Immigration Law, Family Sponsorship, Divorce, Refugee Claims
🗣️ Languages: French, English, Haitian Creole
📍 Address: 1871 Rue Galt O, Sherbrooke, Quebec
🎯 Specialization: Refugee Claims, Deportation Defence, Spousal Sponsorship, Uncontested Divorce, Spanish Legal Services
🗣️ Languages: English, Spanish
📍 Address: 3337B 8th St E, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: Divorce, Spousal Support, Real Estate Transactions, Immigration Sponsorship
🗣️ Languages: English, Hindi, Punjabi
📍 Address: 2635 37 Ave NE Suite 140, Calgary, Alberta
🏢 Est: 2013
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: Criminal Defence, Deportation Defence, ICBC Claims, DUI Defence
🗣️ Languages: English, Punjabi, Hindi, Urdu
📍 Address: 12830 80 Ave #205, Surrey, British Columbia
🏢 Est: 1996
🎯 Specialization: Crimmigration, Extradition Defence, Refugee Appeals
🗣️ Languages: English
📍 Address: 207 W Hastings St suite 905, Vancouver, British Columbia
🏢 Est: 2018
🎯 Specialization: Cross-Border Immigration, Criminal Defence, Family Law Litigation, US Visas
🗣️ Languages: English, Mandarin, Cantonese
📍 Address: 1595 16th Ave Suite 301, Richmond Hill, Ontario
🎯 Specialization: Residential Real Estate, Commercial Real Estate, Immigration Appeals, Refugee Claims, Spousal Support
🗣️ Languages: English, Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu
📍 Address: Savanna Offices, 5850 88 Ave NE 2nd floor #6270, Calgary, Alberta
🏢 Est: 2014
🎯 Specialization: Personal Injury, Family Law, Real Estate Conveyancing, Immigration Appeals, Estate Litigation
🗣️ Languages: English, Punjabi, Hindi, Urdu
📍 Address: 6680 152A St #102, Surrey, British Columbia
🏢 Est: 2016
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Social Insurance Number, Canadian Passport (Standard Processing), Veterans Affairs Benefits
📍 60 Gillingham Dr, Brampton, Ontario
🚶 Walk-ins Welcome
📍 2501 Boul. Lapinière, Brossard, Quebec
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Social Insurance Number, Passports, Biometrics
📍 210 Rue Champlain, Gatineau, Quebec
⚙️ Services: Explosives Training, Forensic Identification, Executive Development, Polygraph Unit, Technological Crime
📍 1 Sandridge Rd, Ottawa, Ontario
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Passports, Social Insurance Numbers, Record of Employment, Pension Statements
📍 10153 King George Blvd Unit 255, Surrey, British Columbia
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Social Insurance Numbers, Canadian Passports (Standard), Access Codes
📍 259 Woodlawn Rd W Unit C, Guelph, Ontario
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Social Insurance Numbers, Passports, Record of Employment, Pension Statements, Apprenticeship Grants
📍 32525 Simon Ave Suite 100, Abbotsford, British Columbia
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Social Insurance Number, Canada Pension Plan, Old Age Security, Employment Insurance Records,…
📍 15295 BC-10, Surrey, British Columbia
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Passport Services, Social Insurance Number, Employment Insurance, Canada Pension Plan, Biometrics
📍 700 Queenston Rd, Hamilton, Ontario
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Passports, Social Insurance Numbers, Biometrics
📍 1450 Taylor Ave, Winnipeg, Manitoba
Welcome to the Canada Federal Immigration & Visas guide centre. Here you will find comprehensive resources covering everything from permanent residency applications to temporary work permits, based on current federal regulations.
Immigration in Canada is primarily a federal responsibility managed by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The rules governing who can enter, work, study, or live permanently in the country apply from coast to coast. Whether you are settling in Toronto, Vancouver, or a rural community, the foundational immigration laws remain consistent across the nation.
Navigating the Canadian immigration system can be an overwhelming journey filled with complex paperwork and strict deadlines. This guide centre is designed to provide clear, reliable information on the various pathways to living in Canada. We aim to help you understand your legal options and the framework surrounding Canadian visas and citizenship.
The journey to temporary or permanent status involves numerous legal pathways. Our resources address many common topics, including:
While provincial governments have some influence through nominee programs, the ultimate authority on immigration is federal. Decisions made by IRCC or the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) can sometimes be challenged legally. If a visa application is refused or a removal order is issued, appeals and judicial reviews are handled by the Federal Court of Canada, not provincial bodies like the Superior Court of Justice.
You may also interact with various specialized tribunals and agencies during your journey. The Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB) is an independent tribunal that handles asylum claims, immigration appeals, and detention reviews. Additionally, for everyday integration services, such as obtaining a Social Insurance Number (SIN) after receiving your work permit, you will visit local Service Canada centres.
Canadian immigration law is notoriously strict, and a single mistake on an application can lead to years of delays, returned files, or a complete refusal. We strongly advise against navigating complex immigration appeals or complicated visa applications on your own. A skilled immigration lawyer deeply understands the nuances of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) and will ensure your rights are protected throughout the process.
You can find a list of relevant local lawyers and government agencies at the top of this page. Hiring a legal professional gives you the strongest possible representation, whether you are responding to a procedural fairness letter, appealing a refusal, or applying for Canadian citizenship.
A work permit allows you to live and work in Canada for a temporary, specified period, often tied to a specific employer. Permanent residency (PR) grants you the right to live, work, and study anywhere in Canada indefinitely, and is a mandatory stepping stone toward Canadian citizenship.
Express Entry is the federal government’s online system used to manage immigration applications for skilled workers. It uses a competitive, points-based Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) to score candidates based on age, education, work experience, and language proficiency.
Not all immigration decisions can be formally appealed. While some refusals, like family sponsorships, can be appealed to the Immigration Appeal Division (IAD), others may require you to file for a Judicial Review at the Federal Court of Canada. A lawyer can help determine the correct legal pathway.
An expired PR card does not mean you have automatically lost your permanent resident status. However, you need a valid PR card to return to Canada on a commercial vehicle like an airplane or bus. You must apply to IRCC to renew it, provided you still meet your residency obligations.
You can be denied entry or a visa if you have been convicted of a crime inside or outside of Canada, including driving under the influence (DUI) or minor theft. Overcoming inadmissibility generally requires applying for Criminal Rehabilitation or a Temporary Resident Permit (TRP).
Processing times for spousal or family sponsorships vary greatly depending on the type of application and whether you are applying from inside or outside Canada. IRCC frequently updates their estimated processing times online, but it typically takes anywhere from several months to over a year.
An LMIA is a document that an employer in Canada may need to obtain from Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) before hiring a foreign worker. A positive LMIA proves that there is a genuine need for a foreign worker to fill the job and that no Canadian worker is available to do it.