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Find a Lawyer » Canada Legal Guides » Ontario Legal Guides » Toronto Legal Guides » Criminal Defence & Traffic Offences Toronto » Page 2
⚠️A second impaired driving conviction in Toronto carries devastating consequences under the Criminal Code of Canada, including a mandatory minimum of 30 days in jail and a mandatory 2-year criminal…
💡Processing a Section 810 Peace Bond for an assault charge in Toronto usually takes 3 to 6 months. By agreeing to specific behavioural conditions for up to 12 months, the…
🚫In Toronto, you generally cannot refuse to provide a breath sample to the police. Under the Criminal Code of Canada, “Refusal to Comply with Demand” is a separate criminal offence…
💡If you try to travel to the US with pending criminal charges in Toronto, you will likely be denied entry. US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has full access to…
💡To have your mugshot and fingerprints destroyed by the Toronto Police Service (TPS), you must submit a formal application after your mandatory waiting period ends. This applies if your charges…
⚠️Yes, your Toronto employer can legally fire you if you face criminal charges. However, under common law, pending charges alone do not automatically constitute “just cause”; your employer must conduct…
💵Hiring a criminal defence lawyer for an impaired driving charge in Toronto varies based on the complexity of your case. A simple guilty plea or early resolution typically costs between…
🚨If you register a “FAIL” on a roadside screening device in Toronto, you will be arrested immediately. You must comply with the demand to be transported to a police division…
📑To be a surety in Ontario, you must be an adult without a criminal record and possess enough financial assets to pledge to the court. You become legally responsible for…
⌛Under the Criminal Code of Canada, police must bring you before a justice of the peace for a bail hearing within 24 hours of your arrest. In Toronto, if you…
💡In Toronto and across Ontario, demerit points stay on your driving record for exactly two years from the date the offence occurred, not the date you pay the ticket. However,…
📅To request Early Resolution for a traffic ticket in Toronto, you must submit your application within 15 days of receiving the offence notice. This process allows you to meet with…
🚫Driving Under Suspension in Ontario carries a mandatory 6-month licence suspension extension and fines up to $5,000 CAD. If you are caught driving while suspended in Toronto, you face an…
🚨In Ontario, a Careless Driving charge is the most serious offence under the Highway Traffic Act, carrying 6 demerit points and fines up to $2,000 CAD. If you receive this…
💡A stunt driving conviction in Toronto carries devastating financial penalties. Drivers face an immediate 14-day vehicle impoundment, a 30-day licence suspension, and court fines ranging from $2,000 to $10,000 CAD…
🚨Ignoring a municipal parking ticket in Toronto leads to escalating late fees and a Notice of Impending Conviction. If left unpaid, the debt is transferred to ServiceOntario, which will legally…
📱If you are convicted of distracted driving in Toronto, you face a $615 CAD fine, 3 demerit points, and a mandatory 3-day licence suspension. You have a strict 30-day legal…
🚨In Ontario, if a G2 driver is caught speeding 30 km/h or more over the limit in Toronto, they face a mandatory 30-day licence suspension. To protect your driving privileges,…
🚨Failing to remain at the scene of an accident in Toronto is a severe offence that can be charged under the Highway Traffic Act (carrying 7 demerit points) or the…
💰Defending against an indictable offence at the Superior Court of Justice in Toronto is a major financial commitment. A full jury trial can easily cost between $20,000 and $50,000 CAD…
💡Your first appearance is a quick administrative hearing, not a trial. You will not testify, and a judge will not decide your guilt. The goal is simply to collect your…
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: Firearms Offences, Impaired Driving, Domestic Assault, Bail Hearings
🗣️ Languages: English
📍 Address: 36 Lombard St, Toronto, Ontario
🏢 Est: 2001
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: DUI Defence, Domestic Assault, Drug Trafficking, Youth Crime, Bail Hearings
🗣️ Languages: English, Farsi
📍 Address: 121 Richmond St W Suite 1100, Toronto, Ontario
🏢 Est: 2018
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: DUI Defence, Impaired Driving, Domestic Assault, Over 80 Charges, Refuse Breath Sample
🗣️ Languages: English
📍 Address: 69 Elm St, Toronto, Ontario
🏢 Est: 1999
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: DUI Defence, Impaired Driving, Refusal to Provide Sample, Care or Control
🗣️ Languages: English
📍 Address: 100 Richmond St W, Toronto, Ontario
🏢 Est: 2016
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: Stunt Driving, US Entry Waivers, DUI Defence, Speeding Tickets
🗣️ Languages: English
📍 Address: 250 University Ave Suite 215, Toronto, Ontario
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: Wrongful Convictions, Homicide Defence, Criminal Appeals, Professional Discipline
🗣️ Languages: English
📍 Address: 102 Atlantic Ave, Toronto, Ontario
🏢 Est: 1977
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: Criminal Jury Trials, Murder Defence, Sexual Assault, Domestic Violence, DUI Defence
🗣️ Languages: English
📍 Address: 130 Spadina Ave. #606, Toronto, Ontario
🏢 Est: 2007
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: DUI Defence, Domestic Assault, Bail Hearings, Drug Offences
🗣️ Languages: English, Spanish
📍 Address: 130 Spadina Ave., Toronto, Ontario
🏢 Est: 2021
🎯 Specialization: Sexual Assault Defence, DUI Defence, Professional Discipline, Criminal Appeals
🗣️ Languages: English
📍 Address: #400, 103 Church St, Toronto, Ontario
🏢 Est: 2008
✨ Free Consultation
🎯 Specialization: Professional Discipline, Homicide, Sexual Assault, Regulatory Defence
🗣️ Languages: English, Cantonese
📍 Address: 603 1/2 Parliament St, Toronto, Ontario
🏢 Est: 2022
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Criminal Investigations, Community Response Unit, Major Crime Unit, Public Order Unit, Bicycle…
📍 255 Dundas St W, Toronto, Ontario
🚶 Walk-ins Welcome
⚙️ Services: Police Reports, Accident Reports, Criminal Record Checks, Vulnerable Sector Checks, Freedom of…
📍 4331 Lawrence Ave E, Toronto, Ontario
🚶 Walk-ins Welcome
⚙️ Services: Crowd Management, Mounted Patrol, Search and Rescue, Community Response, Public Order Unit
📍 Manitoba Dr, Toronto, Ontario
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Criminal Investigations, Community Response Unit, Neighborhood Officers, Youth Services, Primary Response Unit
📍 51 Parliament St, Toronto, Ontario
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Criminal Record Checks, Police Reference Checks, Vulnerable Sector Checks, Pardons
📍 40 College St, Toronto, Ontario
⚙️ Services: Police Dog Services, K9 Unit, Search and Rescue, Explosives Detection
📍 44 Beechwood Dr, Toronto, Ontario
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Sheriff's Office, Civil Enforcement, Writs of Seizure and Sale, Garnishments
📍 393 University Ave, Toronto, Ontario
🚶 Walk-ins Welcome
⚙️ Services: Police Reports, Accident Reports, Criminal Record Checks, Vulnerable Sector Checks, Freedom of…
📍 242 Milner Ave, Toronto, Ontario
🚶 Walk-ins Welcome
⚙️ Services: Court Transcripts, Certificates of Offence
📍 60 Queen St W, Toronto, Ontario
📅 Appt. Recommended
⚙️ Services: Patrol Division, Criminal Investigations Bureau, Community Response Unit, Youth In Policing Initiative
📍 75 Eglinton Ave W, Toronto, Ontario
Welcome to the Toronto Criminal Defence & Traffic Offences guide centre. Here you will find comprehensive resources covering everything from summary convictions to serious indictable offences, based on current provincial regulations.
Facing criminal charges or serious traffic violations in Toronto can be a stressful and life-altering experience. The Canadian criminal justice system is complex, with charges ranging from minor highway traffic infractions to severe offences under the Criminal Code of Canada. A conviction can result in significant fines, licence suspensions, and even imprisonment, directly impacting your employment and future prospects.
In Ontario, offences are generally categorized as summary convictions (less serious) or indictable offences (more serious), with many falling into a hybrid category where the Crown chooses how to proceed. Traffic violations are largely governed by the provincial Highway Traffic Act. Understanding the specific nature of your charges and the rigorous procedures involved is the first step toward building a strong defence.
Criminal and traffic matters involve a broad spectrum of legal challenges. Our resources cover the following key areas:
If you are charged with an offence in Toronto, your case will initially be processed through the Ontario Court of Justice. This court handles the vast majority of criminal matters and bail hearings at locations like the courthouses on Armoury Street or Eglinton Avenue. More serious indictable offences, or cases where a jury trial is elected, may be escalated to the Ontario Superior Court of Justice located on University Avenue.
Investigations and arrests within the city are primarily conducted by the Toronto Police Service (TPS), while traffic enforcement on major highways like the 401 often involves the Ontario Provincial Police (OPP). The prosecution is led by Crown Lawyers representing the Ministry of the Attorney General, who are strictly tasked with proving the charges against you beyond a reasonable doubt in an Ontario courtroom.
The stakes in a criminal case or a severe traffic dispute are incredibly high, and the legal procedures are highly technical. We strictly advise against attempting to represent yourself in court or negotiating directly with a Crown Prosecutor without proper counsel. A criminal record can permanently affect your ability to travel, secure housing, or find employment, making professional legal representation absolutely essential.
Retaining a skilled criminal defence lawyer ensures that your Charter rights are protected, police evidence is properly scrutinized, and all possible legal avenues are explored. You can find a list of relevant local lawyers and government agencies at the top of this page. They can help you navigate the justice system, build a strategic defence, and work diligently towards having charges reduced or withdrawn.
In Canada, a summary conviction is a less serious offence, typically resulting in smaller fines or shorter jail terms. An indictable offence is far more serious, carrying heavier penalties, including lengthy prison sentences. Many charges are “hybrid,” meaning the Crown decides how to proceed based on the case severity.
No, standard traffic tickets under the Ontario Highway Traffic Act, such as speeding or failing to stop, do not result in a criminal record. However, criminal driving offences like impaired driving or dangerous driving are prosecuted under the Criminal Code and will lead to a criminal record if convicted.
Stunt driving is a severe provincial offence. If charged, you face an immediate 30-day roadside licence suspension and a 14-day vehicle impoundment. If convicted in court, penalties include massive fines, a mandatory licence suspension of one to three years, and potential jail time.
Yes. Under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, you have the right to remain silent and the right to speak to a lawyer upon arrest or detention. It is highly recommended to exercise these rights and avoid giving statements to the police until you have sought proper legal counsel.
The cost varies widely based on the complexity of your case, the lawyer’s experience, and whether the matter goes to trial. Most defence lawyers charge an hourly rate or a block fee for specific stages of the process. Legal Aid Ontario may provide funding for individuals who meet strict low-income criteria.
A peace bond is a court order requiring an individual to keep the peace and be of good behaviour for a set period, often up to 12 months. Agreeing to a peace bond is not an admission of guilt and does not result in a criminal record, though it may include specific conditions like avoiding contact with certain people.